A trademark is a distinctive sign — a name, logo, slogan, or combination thereof — that identifies goods or services as originating from a particular business. Registration under the Trade Marks Act, 1999 provides the owner with exclusive statutory rights and legal remedies against infringement.
Why Registration Matters
While common law rights exist for unregistered marks based on use, registration provides significantly stronger protection.
Classification of Goods and Services
India follows the Nice Classification system (45 classes). Applications must be filed under the appropriate class or classes.
Filing under the correct class is not merely a procedural requirement — it defines the scope of protection your trademark will receive.
The Registration Timeline
The typical timeline for trademark registration in India, from filing to registration certificate, is approximately 18 to 24 months.
Maintenance and Renewal
A registered trademark is valid for ten years from the date of registration and can be renewed indefinitely.