Commercial disputes are an inevitable part of business life. How those disputes are resolved — and how quickly — can determine the commercial viability of the relationship and the enterprise itself.
Why Litigation Is Often Impractical
Indian courts, while increasingly reform-oriented, still carry significant case backlogs. A commercial dispute in the civil court system can take several years from filing to final resolution.
Arbitration as an Alternative
Arbitration under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (as amended) offers a structured alternative. Key advantages include:
- Agreed-upon arbitrators with domain expertise
- Confidentiality of proceedings
- Faster timelines than conventional litigation
- Finality of award with limited grounds for challenge
The single most important step in arbitration planning is ensuring that the arbitration clause in the original agreement is carefully drafted.